Using General Strain Theory to Explore Gambling-Motivated Crime 

Over 50% of those seeking help for gambling admit to committing at least one crime to chase losses and/or pay debts related to their gambling. 

Gambler’s Fallacy

Problems caused by gambling can only be fixed by gambling & winning

Gambling Disorder

Individual measures at moderate to severe Gambling Disorder

Debt

$ lost & continued gambling leads to increased social & financial consequences (gambler’s fallacy – uses gambling to try to “fix” these problems)

Negative Emotions

Strain, frustration, anger and similar emotions become overwhelming

Lack of Coping Mechanisms

Partially due to hidden addiction, individual feels shame, guilt, self-hatred, anger, fear, etc. 

The Chase to “Win” & Fix Everything

Lack of legal avenues to obtain money to keep gambling &/or to pay off gambling debts (have exhausted these avenues)

Desperation

Commission of a gambling-motivated crime (GMC) &/or suicidal ideation/ attempt

This theory can provide insight for providing resources and programs to counter the gambler’s fallacy and help prevent GMC.